原型 |
音标 |
过去式 |
音标 |
释义 |
am |
[əm] |
was |
[wəz] |
是;be第一人称 |
is |
[ɪz] |
was |
[wəz] |
是;be第三人称 |
are |
[ɑ:] |
were |
[wə] |
|
build |
[bɪld] |
built |
[bɪlt] |
建立;建造 |
begin |
[bɪˈɡɪn] |
began |
[bɪˈɡæn] |
开始;启动 |
blow |
[bləʊ] |
blew |
[bluː] |
吹;吹动 |
buy |
[baɪ] |
bought |
[bɔːt] |
购买 |
bring |
[brɪŋ] |
brought |
[brɔːt] |
带来;提供 |
catch |
[kætʃ] |
caught |
[kɔːt] |
捕捉;拿住;赶上 |
cost |
[kɒst] |
cost |
[kɒst] |
花费;使付出 |
come |
[kʌm] |
came |
[keɪm] |
来;开始;出现 |
cut |
[kʌt] |
cut |
[kʌt] |
切割;削减;刺痛 |
can |
[kæn,kən] |
could |
[kʊd,kəd] |
能;可能;能够 |
do(does) |
— |
did |
[dɪd] |
— |
drink |
[drɪŋk] |
drank |
[dræŋk] |
喝;饮 |
draw |
[drɔː] |
drew |
[druː] |
画 |
drive |
[draɪv] |
drove |
[drəʊv] |
驾驶;开车 |
eat |
[iːt] |
ate |
[eɪt] |
吃;吃饭;用餐 |
feel |
[fiːl] |
felt |
[felt] |
触摸;认为;感觉 |
find |
[faɪnd] |
found |
[faʊnd] |
发现;找到 |
fly |
[flaɪ] |
flew |
[fluː] |
飞;飞行 |
forget |
[fəˈɡet] |
forgot |
[fəˈɡɒt] |
忘记;忽略 |
get |
[ɡet] |
got |
[ɡɒt] |
得到,收到;取得;变得;到达;抓住 |
go |
[ɡəʊ] |
went |
[went] |
去;行进;变成 |
give |
[ɡɪv] |
gave |
[ɡeɪv] |
给;赠送;供给 |
grow |
[ɡrəʊ] |
grew |
[ɡruː] |
生长;发育;增大;增加 |
Have/has |
— |
had |
[həd] |
有;得到 |
hear |
[hɪə] |
heard |
[hɜːd] |
听见;听 |
hurt |
[hɜːt] |
hurt |
[hɜːt] |
损害;使疼痛;使受伤 |
keep |
[kiːp] |
kept |
[kept] |
保持;继续不断 |
know |
[nəʊ] |
knew |
[njuː] |
知道;认识;了解;掌握 |
leave |
[liːv] |
left |
[left] |
离开,离去;出发 |
let |
[let] |
let |
[let] |
允许,让 |
lose |
[luːz] |
lost |
[lɒst] |
遗失;丢失 |
lie |
[laɪ] |
lay |
[leɪ] |
说谎;躺;平卧 |
make |
[meɪk] |
made |
[meɪd] |
制造;准备;整理 |
meet |
[miːt] |
met |
[met] |
相遇;相识;开会 |
put |
[pʊt] |
put |
[pʊt] |
放;表达; |
read |
[riːd,red] |
read |
[riːd,red] |
理解;阅读 |
ride |
[raɪd] |
rode |
[rəʊd] |
骑马;乘车 |
ring |
[rɪŋ] |
rang |
[ræŋ] |
环绕;包围 |
run |
[rʌn] |
ran |
[ræn] |
跑;运转 |
say |
[seɪ] |
said |
[sed] |
说;讲;表明 |
see |
[siː] |
saw |
[sɔː] |
看见;明白;了解 |
sell |
[sel] |
sold |
[səʊld] |
出让;卖 |
show |
[ʃəʊ] |
showed |
[ʃəʊd] |
显示;表现;陈列 |
sing |
[sɪŋ] |
sang |
[sæŋ] |
唱;唱歌 |
sit |
[sɪt] |
sat |
[sæt] |
坐;坐下 |
sleep |
[sliːp] |
slept |
[slept] |
睡眠;睡觉 |
speak |
[spiːk] |
spoke |
[spəʊk] |
讲;演说;说话 |
stand |
[stænd] |
stood |
[stʊd] |
站立;起立;竖直放置 |
steal |
[stiːl] |
stole |
[stəʊl] |
偷;窃取 |
swim |
[swɪm] |
swam |
[swæm] |
游泳 |
take |
[teɪk] |
took |
[tʊk] |
拿;取;获得 |
teach |
[tiːtʃ] |
taught |
[tɔːt] |
教;教授;教导 |
tell |
[tel] |
told |
[təʊld] |
讲;说;告诉 |
think |
[θɪŋk] |
thought |
[θɔːt] |
认为;想;思考 |
understand |
[ˌʌndəˈstænd] |
understood |
[ˌʌndəˈstʊd] |
理解;懂; |
wear |
[weə] |
wore |
[wɔː] |
穿着;戴着 |
win |
[wɪn] |
won |
[wʌn] |
获胜;赢得 |
write |
[raɪt] |
wrote |
[rəʊt] |
写;写信;写作 |
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